In the midst of Myanmar’s brutal civil war, education is getting a surprising boost. Anti-junta forces are opening universities and colleges in rebel-controlled areas, driven by a vision of a federal democracy. It’s an unlikely silver lining in a conflict that’s now entering its fifth year.

Life for students in these zones is anything but ordinary. Imagine scrambling to a bomb shelter mid-shower because of military jets overhead—only to find a black snake waiting there. That’s exactly what happened to Khuu Nay Reh Win, a 21-year-old medical student at Karenni Medical College. Inspired by his work as a rebel medic, he’s now training to become a surgeon, braving both bombs and wildlife in the process.

Karenni Medical College, like many of these new institutions, is a humble setup. Classrooms and dorms are crafted from bamboo, built deep in the jungle by the students and professors themselves. It’s one of 18 schools recently established in rebel-held areas since the 2021 military coup. These schools are short on resources and equipment, but they’re brimming with hope.

“We didn’t wait for the revolution to end,” explained Dr. Myo Khant Ko Ko, the college’s founder. “We opened because we didn’t want young people to lose out on education or abandon their dreams.”

The civil war has upended life in Myanmar, leaving thousands dead, tens of thousands imprisoned, and millions displaced. The economy is in shambles, but these educational efforts are a defiant step toward rebuilding. By nurturing the next generation, rebels are planting seeds for a brighter, more democratic future—even in the shadow of war.

It’s a powerful reminder that even in the darkest times, learning and hope can still thrive.